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This time we will try to review and identify several types of pests and diseases that often attack gallo plants peppers (Capsicum annuum L.), Pests and diseases that often attack this plant has become imperative for us to know.
Become imperative because we do not suppose that sweetness just about profits or income that would be obtained at the time of harvest chili. It's true you know ... In essence, as always I remind ... before doing any activities we must make a minimum first and know what are the factors that can support our activities in order to be profitable. Second, this well we usually miss or sometimes even forgotten, namely concerning factors gallo that could potentially harm, here we are going to try to know is about pests and diseases on chilli plants.
Actually, one other cause why the price of red peppers, for example, at one point suddenly skyrocketed is because of the presence of pests and diseases, but of course due to the season or the weather is unfavorable. Many farmers cayenne our friend suffered not a few losses due to pests and diseases in their crops. But for those who have prepared themselves to deal with, in general, the loss rate can be reduced and even prevented. Well, we go to the main material ya ..
Plants / fruits we call chili or chili alone, gallo although it turns out spicy taste but do not lead to dissuade pests and diseases gallo to attack. Some of the disease can even lead to a result that is very and very detrimental. The material of this paper comes from several sources, processed and supplemented as necessary with the hopes of increasing our knowledge of the enemy chilli plants. Ok ... Let's examine one by one ... Hama 1. Hama a caterpillar. Armyworm (Spodoptera litura)
Caterpillar pests are so popular among the farmers. This caterpillar popularity no doubt and become enemies over the years, is no exception to the chilli plants. gallo Caterpillars are usually often nestle chilli plants include armyworms (Spodoptera litura). Caterpillars eat the leaves of this type can get perforated, perforated so impaired the ability of plant photosynthesis. In the massive attack armyworms is to devour the entire leaf, leaving only the bones of the leaves .... The attacks are similar if we compare Piranha fish ... b. Helicoverpa caterpillar type and Spodoptera sp exiqua
In general worm attack occurs at night or when the sun shade, for example, in the early afternoon. According to information, the caterpillar turns uncomfortable eating leaves or chili in the hot sun ... During the summer, they hide under the armpit leaves, mulch the base of the plant or reversed, so that they are comfortable and safe from the sun and survived the spraying when spraying. Smart too ya caterpillar .. d. Control
Control is done based on the character and habits of the caterpillar. There are two ways we can go: At night, when the caterpillars come out of hiding, caterpillars can be taken directly from chilli crops and destroyed Spraying with insecticides. gallo Use organic insecticides like PHEFOC to spray him. Dose 6 PHEFOC bottle cap to 14 liters of water (spray tank capacity). Spray at night so effective when the caterpillars come out of hiding 2. Pests Fruit Flies
Pest fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis, B. cucurbitae, B. carambolae) can be sourced from infected fruit, the presence of pupae in the soil, from host plants gallo such as cucumbers, star fruit, or derived from plants that have been attacked by the adjacent chili
Some control can do: Fruit peppers that have fallen or will fall out (already infected) collected gallo and destroyed by fire. This is done to prevent and break the chain of transmission. In peppers that have been attacked will contain lots of fly pupae that would aggravate an attack. Also avoid planting too close to plant chilli fruits such as mango or star fruit plant fruit flies also be target of attacks. Fly trap can try to use, you can buy at the farm store. Flies are stimulated to enter the trap. When the attack started gallo badly, spraying using PHEFOC, sprayed the morning before the dew dries on the leaves. 3. Pests Lice Leaves
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